Native of the West Indies and Mexico and Central America.
Colors
Brown or black
Shapes
Rectangular
This summer bloomer adds vibrant and tropical effect with its medium green, ferny foliage and brilliant orange to red and yellow flower clusters. It is native to West Indies and Mexico. It thrives best in hottest places which bloom continuously during warm season. The shrub has large and feathery leaves. The plant attains the height of 1.5 to 6 meters in height and blooms flower by early summer. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree. Flower resembles peacock and are bowl shaped measuring 2 to 3 inches across with five crinkled, unequal orange and red petals. It is easy to grow in alkaline to acidic and well drained soils. It is fast growing plant and moderately tolerant of salty conditions. This shrub is tolerant to drought. Poinciana is also known as Barbados Flower-Fence, Barbados-Pride, Barbados Pride, Bird-Of-Paradise Flower, Dwarf Poinciana, Flower-Fence, Flower Crest, Flowerfence, Paradise-Flower, Paradise Flower, Peacock Flower, Peacock Tree, Poinciana, Pride of Barbados, Poincillade, Pride-Of-Barbados, Spanish Carnation, Red Bird of Paradise, Mexican Bird of Paradise and Flamboyant-de-jardin.
Plant
Caesalpinia pulcherrima is an erect, smooth much branched shrub or small tree which grows to the height of 1.5 to 6 meters high or branches unarmed or with few straight prickles. Leaves are paripinnate, alternate and 10 to 40 cm long with 5 to 9 pairs of pinnae. Inflorescence is 20 to 50 cm long in axillary and terminal raceme or panicle. Flowers are red, bisexual, orange, reddish to pink, orange, orangey to yellow and creamy or bright yellow. Sepals measure 10-15 × 5-7 mm. Petals are clawed and crisped measuring 10-25 × 6-8 mm. Pod is flat, nearly straight, compressed, smooth measuring 6 to 12 cm by 1.5 to 2 cm wide composed of 6 to 8 brown or black, rectangular seeds.