Translation

Movement of the condyle–meniscus complex of the temporomandibular joint over the articular eminence.


The movement of a tooth (bodily movement) through alveolar bone without change in inclination.


The process whereby the genetic information present in the linear sequence of ribonucleotides in mRNA is converted into a corresponding sequence of amino acids in a protein. It occurs on the ribosome and is unidirectional.


The process whereby the genetic information present in an mRNA molecule directs the order of incorporation of specific amino acids, and hence the growth of the polypeptide chain during protein synthesis. One can think of translation as the process of translating one language into another. In this particular case the nucleic acid-based language represented by mRNA is translated into the amino acid-based language of proteins.


Process of copying the base sequence of mRNA into the amino acid sequence of proteins in the ribosome.


The act of putting something written or spoken in one language into words of a different language.


The process by which information in messenger RNA controls the sequence of aming acids assembled by a ribosome during protein synthesis.


Process by which the genetic information carried in coded form by messenger RNA (after its transcription from deoxyribonucleic DNA in the nucleus) directs the formation of a specific protein at a ribosome in the cytoplasm.


The manufacture of proteins in a cell, which takes place at the ribosomes. The information for determining the correct sequence of amino acids in the protein is carried to the ribosomes by messenger RNA, and the amino acids are brought to their correct position in the protein by transfer RNA.


The synthesis of proteins under the direction of ribonucleic acid.


 

 


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