A variety of approaches that seek directly to change the sexual behavior of dysfunctional couples by reducing performance anxiety and teaching sexual skills.
A directive approach to treating sexual problems that focuses on the problems themselves rather than only on their roots in the individual’s personality. Problems treated in sex therapy may include erectile dysfunction (impotence), premature ejaculation, and lack of orgasm. Sex therapy is most often conducted with both partners.
The counselling and treatment of individuals with psychosexual dysfunction. Around half of couples experience some type of sexual problem during their relationships, and for most of them the difficulties are psychological. Sexual therapy is usually given to both partners, but sometimes individual counselling is necessary. Couples may sometimes find that group therapy is helpful. Therapy has proved effective especially for women with vaginismus (spasm of vaginal muscles), men with premature ejaculation or impotence, and men and women who fail to achieve orgasm.
A form of psychotherapy involving sexual guidance for partners with sexual incompatibilities or sexual dysfunction.
Therapeutic intervention for sexual issues not stemming from physical conditions is known as sex therapy or psychosexual therapy. This approach may include altering perceptions about sexuality, enhancing awareness of sexual desires, and offering specific techniques like sensate focus or pelvic floor exercises to address particular challenges. Sex therapy has shown considerable success in treating conditions like vaginismus, premature ejaculation, anorgasmia, and erectile dysfunction.