Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.
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Allotetraploid
A polyploid formed from a combination of two genetically different genomes (usually considered to originate from two different species): AABB as opposed to autotetraploid, AAAA. An organism with four genomes derives from hybridization of different species. Usually, in forms that become established, two of the four genomes are from one species and two are from…
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Allopolyploid
A polyploid of hybrid origin, with sets of chromosomes from more than one species. In genetics, an organism with more than two sets of chromosomes in its body cells, derived from different species.
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Allopatric
Of related taxa that do not overlap in geographical range.
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Allomorphic
Of an unusual form [rare term].
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Allogamy
Fertilised after pollination by pollen from another individual; cross-fertilisation.
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Allogamous
Fertilised after pollinisation by pollen from another individual.
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Allantoid
Sausage-shaped (mostly used in mycology).
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Alkaloids
Organic basic nitrogenous compounds with physiological action, found in plants. Naturally occurring organic bases which have pharmacological actions. Many are found in plant foods, including potatoes and tomatoes (the Solarium alkaloids), or as the products of fungal action (e.g. ergot), although they also occur in animal foods (e.g. tetrodotoxin in puffer fish, tetramine in shellfish).…
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Aliferous
Equipped with wings [unusual term, not recommended].
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Alien
Plants not native, but introduced and (becoming) established in the wild. These plants originate from other countries, having been introduced either intentionally or accidentally. Their establishment or naturalization may vary.
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