Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.
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Dactylology
Signs made with the fingers in place of words when talking to a person who is unable to hear, or when a person who is unable to hear or speak wants to communicate. The representation of speech by finger movements: deaf and dumb language. Any of the techniques of communicating by use of the fingers…
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Dactylitis
Inflammation of the fingers or toes, caused by bone infection or rheumatic disease. Inflammation of the fingers or toes, resulting in a sausage shaped appearance of the digits. Dactylitis is a common finding in reactive arthritis. Dactylitis refers to the inflammation of the fingers or toes, and it can occur in individuals with sickle cell…
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Dacryoma
A benign swelling in one of the tear ducts.
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Dacryolith
A stone in the lacrimal sac. A chalk-like stone in the tear ducts.
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Dacryocystorhinostomy
A surgical operation to bypass a blockage from the tear duct which takes tears into the nose. Surgical procedure that creates a new opening between the lacrimal sac and nose. Surgical connection of the lumen of a lacrimal sac with the nasal cavity. A surgical intervention aimed at establishing a connection between the tear sac…
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Dacryocystography
Contrast radiography to determine the site of an obstruction in the tear ducts. An X-ray image capturing the tear duct following the introduction of a contrast dye, employed to aid in the identification and localization of any obstruction within the duct.
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Dacryoadenitis
Inflammation of the tear-producing gland. It usually occurs only in people who are in generally poor health. Inflammation of a lacrimal gland. It is rare, seen as a complication in epidemic parotitis (mumps involving the lacrimal gland) and present in Mikulicz’s disease. It may be acute or chronic. Discharge of mucus from a lacrimal sac…
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Cytotoxic drug
A drug which reduces the reproduction of cells, used to treat cancer. Drug commonly used in chemotherapeutic treatment of cancer to inhibit the proliferation of cells. A drug that damages or destroys cells and is used to treat various types of cancer, with or without the use of radiotherapy. Examples are cyclophosphamide, cytarabine, and mustine;…
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Cytopenia
A deficiency of cellular elements in blood or tissue. Decrease in the number of the cells in blood or other tissue.
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Cytometer
An instrument attached to a microscope, used for measuring and counting the number of cells in a specimen. An instrument for determining the number of cells in a given quantity of fluid, such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid, or urine. An instrument for counting and measuring cells.
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