A type of blood protein that plays a major role in the process of immunity (immune system response). Sometimes the term “gamma globulin” refers to a whole group of blood proteins that are known as antibodies or immunoglobulins (Ig). Most often, however, it applies to a particular immunoglobulin, designated as IgG, believed to be the most abundant type of antibody in the body.
A protein formed in the blood that contains antibodies to diseases to which an individual is immune. Gamma globulin can be extracted from donated blood and is used in the prevention and treatment of certain diseases, such as hepatitis A and Rh-factor disorders. It is often given as an injection to individuals who may come into contact with a disease, but who are not immune to it.
Class of proteins formed in the blood that function as antibodies. Ability to resist infection is related to the concentration of these proteins.
A protein found in plasma, forming antibodies as protection against infection.
Protein antibody formed in response to a foreign substance, such as a bacterial infection; synthetic gamma globulin preparations are also given to reduce the likelihood of contracting certain infections after exposure, such as hepatitis. Sometimes called immuno-globuhn.
A blood protein fraction that contains antibodies.
A protein found in the blood that helps fight infection; also, a substance prepared from a mixture of proteins in the fluid portion of blood.
Any of a class of proteins, present in the blood plasma, identified by their characteristic rate of movement in an electric field. Almost all gamma globulins are immunoglobulins.
A group of proteins present in the blood plasma. They are characterized by their rate of movement in an electrical field, and can be separated by the process of electrophoresis. Most gamma-globulins are immunoglobulins. Gamma-globulin injection, provides passive or active immunity against hepatitis A.
The name commonly used for immune globulin, a solution containing antibodies immunoglobulins) to specific organisms that are obtained from human blood plasma of donors; most of these antibodies are gamma class (IgG). It is used to provide immediate, short-term protection against specific infectious diseases, such as measles, diphtheria, hepatitis A and B, varicella, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) if antibody-specific immune globulins are unavailable. It also is used to treat autoimmune illnesses, such as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and Guillain-Barre syndrome. Intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) is also called immunoglobulin.
Belonging to a cluster of proteins present in the bloodstream, there exists a crucial component involved in aiding the body’s immune response against infections.
Derived from human blood, there exists a substance known as an extract that comprises a collection of antibodies.
Gamma-globulin is a substance that carries antibodies against a specific infection. When injected, gamma-globulins offer temporary protection against certain diseases, including chickenpox and tetanus.