Wax in the ear canal that is secreted by special glands in the skin lining the outer part of the canal. This wax, termed cerumen, traps dust and other particles to prevent them from going deeper into the ear where they might injure the eardrum and helps keep the ear canal dry by repelling water. It also has antibacterial properties. In most people, only small amounts of earwax are secreted. Usually, the wax migrates toward the outer ear canal, carrying dust and other particle debris with it to help clean the ear. When the wax reaches the outer part of the ear, it falls out or is washed or wiped off.
Cerumen, commonly known as earwax, is a yellow or brown secretion produced by glands in the outer ear canal. Typically, it is generated in small amounts, naturally coming out on its own without causing any issues. However, some individuals produce an excessive amount of earwax, leading to regular blockage of the ear canal. This surplus earwax can cause a sensation of fullness in the ear and, if the canal becomes completely blocked, it may result in partial deafness. The symptoms can worsen if water enters the ear, causing the wax to swell. Prolonged blockage of the ear canal may also irritate the skin inside the ear.
If earwax causes blockage or irritation, it can be addressed by softening it with warmed olive oil or almond oil, which may help it come out naturally. However, if this doesn’t work, it is advisable to seek assistance from a doctor or nurse. They can soften the wax and safely remove it using appropriate methods.
A substance known as cerumen is produced by glands in the ear canal to capture germs, dust, and tiny insects, thereby safeguarding the eardrum. Over time, this earwax can accumulate and harden, leading to irritation or even temporary hearing loss. To safely dissolve the wax, one can use a gentle oil like olive oil, applying it several times a day until the wax softens and naturally exits the ear. In some instances, professional removal by a healthcare provider may be necessary. It’s crucial to avoid attempting self-removal through syringing or using objects like knitting needles, as these can damage the eardrum and potentially cause irreversible hearing loss.