Inflammation of the tear sac of the eye.
Inflammation of the lacrimal sac when the tear duct, which drains into the nose, becomes blocked.
inflammation of the lacrimal sac (tear sac), due to obstruction of the tube draining the tears into the nose and characterized by tearing and discharge from the eye. Treatment is by antibiotics.
Inflammation of the tear sac and the tear duct leading from the eye to the nose. The cause is usually bacterial, but viruses or fungi may be the cause. Symptoms include warm, painful swelling of the lower eyelid close to the nose, oozing of pus from the eye when pressure is applied to the swollen area, and fever. Since tears normally drain from the eye through the tear duct into the nose, blockage of the duct from dacryocystitis may cause tears to stream from the eye.
Inflammation of the lacrimal sac (in which tears collect), usually occurring when the duct draining the tears into the nose is blocked.
Inflammation of a lacrimal sac, including its mucous and submucous membranes. It may occasionally extend the surrounding connective tissue and cause periorbital cellulitis. It is usually secondary to prolonged obstruction of a nasolacrimal duct.
Dacryocystitis is the inflammation of the tear sac, typically caused by a blockage in the tear duct. This condition can manifest in infants when the tear duct fails to develop normally. In adults, dacryocystitis may occur as a result of nasal inflammation or injury. The exact cause of dacryocystitis is often uncertain. The blockage of the tear duct disrupts the normal drainage of tears, leading to the accumulation of fluid and subsequent inflammation. Prompt medical attention and appropriate treatment are necessary to alleviate symptoms, resolve the underlying blockage, and prevent complications associated with dacryocystitis.
Symptoms of dacryocystitis encompass pain, redness, and swelling in the area between the inner corner of the eyelids and the nose. This localized inflammation can lead to an infection, resulting in the presence of a discharge. Prompt recognition of these symptoms is crucial for timely diagnosis and appropriate management of dacryocystitis. Seeking medical attention allows for accurate assessment, initiation of treatment, and prevention of potential complications associated with the condition.
In cases of dacryocystitis, the obstruction in the tear duct can sometimes be resolved by flushing the tear duct with saline, helping to clear the blockage. If an infection is present, antibiotic eye drops or ointment may be prescribed to combat the infection effectively. In infants, gentle massaging of the tear sac area can also help to alleviate the blockage. However, in certain instances, when conservative measures prove insufficient, surgical intervention in the form of dacryocystorhinostomy—surgery to create a new drainage pathway for the tear sac—may be necessary. This procedure aims to address the underlying issue and restore proper tear drainage. The choice of treatment approach is determined by healthcare professionals based on individual circumstances, ensuring the most appropriate course of action for effective resolution of dacryocystitis.