An alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonist originally developed to treat hypertension but also effective in treating various other conditions, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (for insomnia secondary to stimulant medications), tic disorders (including tourette’s disorder), alcohol withdrawal, opiate (narcotic) detoxification, and restless legs syndrome. Marketed under the brand name catapres.
An antihypertensive drug known to reduce narcotic withdrawal symptoms.
A drug which relaxes and widens the arteries, used in the treatment of hypertension, migraine headaches and heart failure.
Antihypertensive that may be administered either orally or via transdermal patches; has also been used in heroin and alcohol withdrawal with variable success. Adverse effects include drowsiness, dry mouth, and, rarely, sexual dysfunction.
An antihypertensive drug used to treat mild to moderate high blood pressure. Cionidine (Catapres) works by relaxing and dilating blood vessels through actions in the brain stem. It is also used to treat nicotine withdrawal, ulcerative colitis, Tourette syndrome, neuralgia, opiate withdrawal, and symptoms of menopause.
A drug used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and migraine. It is administered by mouth or injection and commonly causes drowsiness and dry mouth.
A drug used for hypertension, migraine, Gilles De La Tourette’s syndrome, and menopausal flushing. It can cause drowsiness, so caution is needed when driving or using machinery.
Clonidine, a potent antihypertensive medication, exerts its therapeutic effects by targeting the intricate network within the brain responsible for regulating the caliber of blood vessels. Its primary role revolves around the management of hypertension, effectively mitigating the elevated blood pressure levels that pose health risks. Beyond its antihypertensive properties, clonidine finds utility in addressing bothersome hot flushes experienced by menopausal women, as well as certain cases of migraine. While offering relief, it is important to note that clonidine is not without potential side effects. These may encompass complications such as constipation, drowsiness, dry mouth, and dizziness. It is crucial to exercise caution when discontinuing high doses of the drug abruptly, as this can induce a hazardous surge in blood pressure. Careful monitoring and appropriate medical guidance are essential for a safe and successful clonidine treatment regimen.