Category: Z
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Zeisian
To something originally described by Eduard Zeis.
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Zeis gland
One of the sebaceous glands of the eyelid, close to the free edge of the lid. Each gland is associated with an eyelash.
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Zein
A protein obtained from maize. It is deficient in tryptophan and lysine.
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Z disk
A thin, dark disk that transversely bisects the I band (isotropic band) of a striated muscle fiber. The thin filaments, made primarily of actin, are attached to the Z disk; the area between the two Z disks is a sarcomere, the unit of contraction.
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Zavanelli maneuver
In obstetrics, the manual return of the head of a partially born fetus with intractable shoulder dystocia to the vagina. This is followed by cesarean section.
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Zahn’s line
One of the transverse whitish marks on the free surface of a thrombus made by the edges of layered platelets.
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Zagla’s ligament
The part of the posterior sacroiliac ligament from the posterosuperior spinous process of the ilium to the side of the sacrum.
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Zonular space
Spaces within the zonule (suspensory ligament of lens).
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Zygomatic reflex
The movement of the lower jaw toward the percussed side when the zygomatic bone is percussed.
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Zinc phosphate poisoning
Intoxication with zinc phosphide, a rodenticide that causes fatal lung and cardiac injury. There is no specific antidote.