Category: U
-
Uridine
Uracil with a ribose group attached. A nucleoside that is one of the four main riboside components of ribonucleic acid. It consists of uracil and D-ribose.
-
Urea cycle
A cyclic series of reactions that converts carbamyl phosphate to urea. The complex cyclic chemical reactions in some (ureotelic) animals, including humans, that produce urea from the metabolism of nitrogen-containing foods. This cycle provides a method of excreting the nitrogen produced by the metabolism of amino acids as urea.
-
Ultra trace elements
Minerals required in extremely small amounts. Any of those elements for which laboratory animals seem to have tiny dietary requirements, typically less than 1 μg/g. Elements in this category include arsenic, boron, bromine, cadmium, chromium, fluorine, lead, lithium, molybdenum, nickel, selenium, silicon, tin, and vanadium.
-
Uncut lens
An unfinished corneal contact lens, having both front and back surfaces cut and polished, but having an unfinished edge and no secondary or peripheral curves.
-
Undercutting
Cutting hair underneath shorter than top layers. Makes cut livelier and fuller and gives the illusion of body and bounce.
-
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
A surgical operation to remove the uvula and other soft tissue in the palate, in order to widen the airways and treat the problem of snoring. A procedure for surgically removing excess tissue at the back of the throat to expand the airway and improve certain sleep disorder symptoms such as obstructive sleep apnea and…
-
Uvulitis
Inflammation of the uvula usually caused by allergic reaction or infection.
-
Uvulectomy
The surgical removal of the uvula. The surgical excision of the uvula.
-
Uvular
Referring to the uvula.
-
Uveoparotid fever
Inflammation of the uvea and of the parotid gland.