Category: S
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Subtraction radiography
Manipulation of a radiograph photographically or digitally where background images are eliminated to highlight areas for comparison.
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Subtracted implant surface
Implant surface created through removal of material by exposure to acid, abrasives, or electrolysis. Subtractive process generally creates roughness intended to enhance cell proliferation and osseointegration.
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Substantivity
Duration of time a chemical is in contact with a particular substrate; protracted release of a chemical. Related to clearance of a chemical. The ability of tissue to absorb an active ingredient and release it slowly over a period of time.
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Subperiosteal fracture
A bony fracture occurring beneath the periosteum, without displacement.
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Subperiosteal dental implant superstructure
Dental prosthesis metal framework that is supra‐gingival in location and provides support for artificial teeth and/or denture base material that fits onto the subperiosteal implant abutments.
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Subperiosteal dental implant substructure
The component of a subperiosteal implant located beneath the periosteum that provides support for a dental prosthesis via abutments that protrude through the oral mucosa. Also known as the implant body.
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Subperiosteal dental implant abutment
That portion of the implant that protrudes through the mucosa into the oral cavity for the retention or support of a crown or a fixed removable denture.
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Subperiosteal dental implant
A type of dental implant placed beneath the periosteum that rests on the surface of the bone with abutments that protrude through the oral mucosa and are used to support a dental prosthesis.
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Subocclusal surface
An obsolete term for a segment of a tooth’s occlusal surface that is beneath the level of the occluding portion of the tooth.
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Subocclusal connector
A nonrigid interproximal connector placed apical to and not in alignment with the occlusal plane.