Category: S

A surgical method where a segment of skin, along with underlying tissue and sometimes muscle, is relocated to cover an area that has lost or suffered damage to its skin and tissue due to injury, illness, or surgical procedures. Unlike a skin graft, a skin flap maintains its own blood circulation. These flaps can be…

Manifesting in Sjögren’s syndrome, there is a presence of dryness in the eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes (like the vaginal lining). This dryness results from the damage to exocrine glands responsible for producing tears, saliva, and sweat.  

The method of applying high-frequency electric currents to the body for the purpose of alleviating pain is known as diathermy. This current creates an electromagnetic field that generates profound heat within the tissues. Short-wave diathermy finds application in treating specific soft-tissue injuries, joint disorders like osteoarthritis, and inflammatory conditions including sinusitis and chronic pelvic inflammatory…

Any challenges linked to sexual performance or behavior. Sexual issues frequently stem from psychological factors; these concerns can potentially be alleviated through sex therapy. Additionally, they might arise from physical conditions like impaired blood flow, hormonal imbalances, or genital disorders. Resolving such problems often involves addressing their underlying causes whenever feasible.  

An infection primarily spread through sexual intercourse, although not solely. Typical sexually transmitted infections (STIs) encompass conditions like genital herpes, chlamydial infections, pubic lice, genital warts, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, and HIV infection. Specific sexual behaviors pose a significant likelihood of contracting STIs. These behaviors encompass engaging in casual sex or having multiple partners, especially if the…

A rare disorder present from birth, severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) results in a poorly functioning or non-existent immune system. Infants born with this condition are extremely vulnerable to infections. They may exhibit poor growth and suffer from multiple severe infections, including those affecting the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems, as well as skin rashes, recurring oral…

A growth originating from the Sertoli cells, which are responsible for supporting and nourishing developing sperm within the testicle. Some of these Sertoli cell tumors can be cancerous.  

A septate uterus is a condition where the interior of the womb (uterus) is partitioned by a tissue wall called a septum. This condition might lead to miscarriages, but it can be remedied through surgical intervention. The majority of women who receive treatment go on to have successful pregnancies.  

A skin condition characterized by the development of purple or red-brown areas on the skin. Senile purpura typically occurs during middle to old age, with a higher prevalence in women. This condition arises from bleeding originating from small blood vessels beneath the skin, which is attributed to the thinning of supportive tissues.  

Self-harm refers to the intentional infliction of injuries on oneself. This behavior is frequently observed among young adults, particularly those who misuse drugs or alcohol, and it is more prevalent in women, occurring three times more frequently. Common methods include cutting the wrists or burning the forearms with cigarettes. For some individuals, self-harm serves as…