Category: R

Study of the anatomy specific to a particular area or set of body parts.  

A testicle that is pulled upward into the groin due to a strong muscle reflex triggered by cold or touch. This condition, known as a retractile testicle, is considered normal in young children, although it typically resolves by the time they reach puberty.  

Rynacrom is a trade name for sodium cromoglicate, an anti-allergy medication. It is specifically employed to prevent allergic rhinitis.  

A rubber barrier is employed to segregate one or several teeth while specific dental treatments are being performed. This sheet serves as a shield against saliva and blocks the accidental inhalation of foreign particles. To install the dam, the dentist makes small openings in the rubber material for the teeth to pass through. The sheet…

Rosiglitazone is an oral medication used to lower blood sugar, often prescribed alongside other oral hypoglycemic drugs like metformin or a sulphonylurea, for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The drug works by decreasing insulin resistance in the body’s peripheral tissues. Possible side effects of rosiglitazone can include digestive issues, weight gain, and anemia, which…

A circular plastic apparatus designed for insertion into the vagina to support a prolapsed uterus and keep it in place. A rubber device is placed inside the vagina to adjust the position of the uterus or to prevent it from slipping out of place.  

A hereditary condition that impacts nerve function across various regions of the body, potentially manifesting as early as infancy. Kids with Riley-Day syndrome frequently exhibit reduced pain sensitivity, which can lead them to overlook injuries. Swallowing difficulties are prevalent, and this can cause infants to inhale food into their airways, potentially leading to pneumonia. Vomiting…

A medication utilized for treating tuberculosis and for safeguarding against other infections caused by mycobacteria.  

The formation of antibodies (proteins produced by the immune system) against Rhesus (Rh)-positive blood in an individual with Rh-negative blood.  

An incongruity between the blood group of an Rh-negative pregnant woman and that of her baby. Under specific conditions, this discrepancy can result in hemolytic disease of the newborn. The Rh system relies on the existence or absence of certain elements within the blood, with the pivotal one being the D antigen (a substance capable…