Category: P

Polycystic ovary is a condition characterized by the presence of multiple ovarian cysts. Approximately a quarter of females have asymptomatic ovarian cysts. However, in some women, ovarian cysts are linked to menstrual irregularities and other symptoms, leading to the diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome.  

Discomfort can arise from various conditions affecting the calcaneus (heel bone) or the surrounding soft tissues. Heel pain may be caused by a fractured calcaneus, the presence of a spur (a bony growth on the heel bone), inflammation of the fluid-filled pad cushioning the back of the heel, or inflammation of the tissues at the…

A frequently encountered set of eye symptoms that could be caused by numerous eye-related conditions. Conjunctivitis, which refers to the inflammation of the transparent membrane covering the white of the eye (conjunctiva), is the primary reason behind redness and irritation in the eye. On the other hand, uveitis involves the inflammation of the iris, choroid,…

There exists a variant of unstable angina pectoris characterized by episodes of chest pain that manifest during periods of bodily inactivity, rather than being triggered by physical exertion.  

Derived from the blossoms of chrysanthemum flowers, there exists a naturally-occurring insecticidal compound. This substance has the remarkable ability to induce paralysis in lice, rendering them incapable of obtaining nourishment.  

An alternative term for infectious arthritis is pyogenic arthritis, wherein the prefix “pyogenic” signifies the formation of purulent material as a result of the disease’s progression.  

In the intricate anatomy of the urinary system, a remarkable structure known by multiple names comes into focus—the renal pelvis. This captivating entity, often referred to as the renal pelvis, represents a proximal segment of the ureter, assuming a distinctive conical shape reminiscent of a funnel. Nestled within the confines of the kidneys, this dilated…

In the realm of medical treatments, a distinctive form of phototherapy emerges, one that amalgamates the utilization of an oral or topical photosensitizing agent known as psoralen with the gentle, long-wave ultraviolet light-A (UVA). This synergistic combination, working in tandem, holds the potential to unlock therapeutic benefits for a variety of conditions. By harnessing the…

A bend in the pulmonary artery that redirects blood towards the lungs. This bend can be utilized as a substitute during surgical procedures for aortic stenosis, where a severely diseased aortic valve is replaced.  

A surgical intervention employed for the management of atrial fibrillation. In this procedure, a radiofrequency probe, microwave probe, or cryoprobe is inserted and visually guided to create lines of lesion in the heart. These lines are strategically placed to disrupt the transmission of abnormal electrical impulses.