Category: P
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Plantar grasp
A type of prehension involving the toes, which curl forward in response to pressure from the examiner’s finger across their base. This normal newborn reflex usually disappears by age 8 to 9 months. The reflex reappears in adults with frontal lobe diseases or dementia.
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Pincher grasp
The apposition of the thumb and index finger to pick up small objects. This fine motor skill is a developmental milestone usually attained by 10 months of age.
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Protein granule
A minute protein particle found in cells.
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Plehn’s granule
A basophilic granule seen in the conjugating form of Plasmodium vivax.
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Punch graft
A full-thickness graft, usually circular, for transplanting skin containing hair follicles to a bald area.
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Postmortem graft
Tissue taken from a body after death and stored under proper conditions to be used later on a patient requiring a graft of such tissue.
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Pinch graft
A graft consisting of small bits of skin.
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Periosteum graft
The application of a piece of bone and its periosteum to another site.
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Pressure gradient
The difference in hydrostatic pressure on either side of a membrane. As the difference in pressures rises, filtration increases from the area of high pressure to the area of low pressure.
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Periarticular gout
Gout that involves structures near the joints.