Category: P

  • Plastic iritis

    Iritis in which the fibrinous exudate forms new tissue.  

  • Peripheral iridectomy

    Removal of peripheral tissue from the iris.  

  • Presphygmic interval

    The brief period between the beginning of ventricular systole and opening of the semilunar valves.  

  • Postsphygmic interval

    The interval between closure of the semilunar valves and opening of atrioventricular valves.  

  • Postmortem interval

    The estimated number of hours, days, weeks, or months between the discovery of a cadaver and the time of death. Forensic scientists use a variety of techniques to make this determination, e.g., evidence of changes in body temperature, muscular rigidity, blood pooling, and body decomposition. When examining bodies that have been dead for a long…

  • Photoelectric interaction

    The interaction between x-rays and matter that completely absorbs the incoming photon. In radiology, photoelectric absorption is the cause of image contrast as well as increasing patient exposure.  

  • Primary integration

    The early recognition of the body and its psyche as apart from one’s environment.  

  • Pulmonary valvular insufficiency

    An imperfect closure of the pulmonary semilunar valve at the junction of the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery. The clinical consequences may include right ventricular failure.  

  • Passive insufficiency

    Restriction in motion caused by inadequate length of an antagonist muscle or muscles.  

  • Patellofemoral instability

    Laxity and/or tightness of the patellar restraints that results in abnormal tracking of the patella within the femoral trochlea. Patellofemoral instability causes pain during activity and may predispose the patient to recurring patellar subluxation or dislocation and to subsequently present with the clinical signs and symptoms of chondromalacia.