Category: M

  • Macula caeruleae

    A bluish-gray mark on the skin resulting from an infestation of body lice.  

  • Macrodactylia

    The natural enlargement of fingers or toes present at birth.  

  • Macrocheiria

    Excessive development of the hands present at birth.  

  • Muscle-splitting incision

    A cut where muscles are divided along their fibers to ensure improved healing after the surgery.  

  • Mongolian idiocy

    A condition characterized by facial features that include slanted eyes, a pronounced tongue, short wide fingers, and other distinctive traits.  

  • Microscopical diagnosis

    A diagnosis determined by microscopic analysis of affected tissues.  

  • Myocardial ischaemia

    Inadequate blood flow to the heart muscle typically results from the constriction or obstruction of the coronary blood vessels, which provide nourishment to the heart muscle. This narrowing or blockage is usually due to atherosclerosis, a buildup of fatty deposits on the arterial walls. Myocardial ischemia occurs when the heart muscle doesn’t receive sufficient oxygen,…

  • Mydriatic drugs

    A collection of medications utilized for uveitis treatment and to widen the pupil during the examination of the eye’s interior or surgical procedures. Mydriatics function by easing the circular muscles within the iris, which leads to the dilation of the pupil. Well-known mydriatic substances consist of tropicamide, cyclopentolate, homatropine, and phenylephrine.  

  • Mycophenolate mofetil

    An immunosuppressive medication employed following organ transplants to minimize the chances of the body rejecting the transplanted organ.  

  • Mycobacterial infections

    Illnesses resulting from bacteria belonging to the Mycobacterium group. A growing array of mycobacterial infections is being identified in individuals with compromised immune systems, including those with AIDS.