Category: M
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Medical research
Research concerned with any phase of medical science.
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Muscle repositioning
Surgical placement of a muscle to another attachment point to enhance function.
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Meal replacement
A low-calorie snack or drink taken in place of breakfast, lunch, or dinner, often as part of a weight-loss regimen.
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Myofascial release
The manipulation of soft tissue to facilitate improved posture and range of motion and to decrease pain.
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Monosynaptic reflex
A reflex involving only two neurons, an afferent and an efferent.
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Mayer’s reflex
Opposition and adduction of the thumb, flexion at the metacarpophalangeal joint, and extension at the interphalangeal joint in response to downward pressure on the index finger.
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Mass reflex
Autonomic dysfunction that may occur as a late consequence of transection of the spinal cord. It is marked by episodes of sweating, bradycardia, hypotension, urinary incontinence, and muscular spasms of the legs.
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Mandibular reflex
Clonic movement resulting from percussing or stroking the lower jaw.
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Magnus-de Kleijn reflex
In decerebrate rigidity, extension of the limbs on the side to which the chin is turned by rotating the head. There is flexion of the limbs on the opposite side.
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Medication administration record
A file maintained on hospital units that documents the schedule and dosing of medications given to patients.