Category: M
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Merocrine secretion
A secretion in which the product is elaborated within cells and discharged through the cell membrane, the cell itself remaining intact.
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Multiphasic screening test
A battery of tests used to attempt to determine the presence of one or more diseases.
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Mastoid scoop
An instrument used in mastoid operations.
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Myopathic scoliosis
Scoliosis due to weakening of the spinal muscles.
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Medial sclerosis
Sclerosis involving the tunica media of arteries, usually the result of involutional changes accompanying aging.
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Milk scan
A colloquial term for radionuclide reflux imaging.
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Magnetostrictive scaler
An electrically powered device used for calculus and tartar removal as an alternative to ultrasonic scaling or manual curettage. Typical units use a stack of metal strips in the handpiece and move in an elliptical pattern.
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Motor root
The anterior root of a spinal nerve.
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Mucosal relief roentgenography
An x-ray examination of the intestinal mucosa after ingested barium has been removed and air under slight pressure has been injected. This leaves a light coat of barium on the mucosa and permits x-ray pictures of the fine detail of the mucosa.
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Material risk
A significant potential for harm that a reasonable person would want to consider when making a decision about undergoing a medical or surgical treatment.