Category: M

  • Medevac

    The evacuation of injured persons from the scene of an emergency by air ambulance, usually a helicopter. Air transport of trauma patients is especially useful in rural locations, to provide definitive care as quickly as possible.  

  • Meconium aspiration syndrome

    Fetal inhalation of meconium in utero during episodes of severe fetal hypoxia or with the first few breaths after birth. Symptoms and signs, which occur to varying degrees, include respiratory distress, tachypnea, rales, and wheezes throughout the lung fields. Chest x-ray examination may show areas of increased density from the aspirated meconium, evidence of chemical…

  • Mechanism of action

    The means by which a drug exerts its effects on cells or tissues. It may have specific binding sites, receptor activation, enzymatic activity, or solubility.  

  • Mechanism of injury

    The manner in which a traumatic event occurred (e.g., fall from a height, ground-level fall, high- or low-speed motor vehicle accident, ejection from a vehicle, vehicle rollover). The MOI is used to estimate the forces involved in trauma and, thus, the potential severity for wounding, fractures, and internal organ damage that a patient may suffer…

  • Mechanics

    The science of force and matter.  

  • Mechanical piston cardiopulmonary resuscitation

    The administration of chest compressions to a victim of cardiac arrest with the plunger that alternately compresses the chest and allows it to return to its original position.  

  • Meatus urinarius

    External opening of the urethra.  

  • Meatus nasi superior

    Space beneath superior turbinate or concha of the nose.  

  • Meatus nasi medius

    Space beneath middle turbinate or concha of the nose.  

  • Meatus nasi inferior

    Space beneath inferior turbinate or concha of the nose.