Category: K
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Kinesigenic
Said of certain involuntary body movements, triggered by voluntary muscular activity.
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Kinescope
A device for testing the refraction of the eye. A slit of variable width moves as the patient observes a fixed object.
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Kimmelstiel-Wilson syndrome
A syndrome that may develop in patients in whom diabetes mellitus has been present for several years. Hypertension, glomerulonephrosis, edema, and retinal lesions are present; arteriosclerosis of the renal artery is a common complication.
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Kilovoltage peak
The highest voltage occurring during an electrical cycle. The pinnacle of kilovoltage reached during any moment within the cyclical oscillations of a sine wave.
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Kilogram mete
The work required to raise one kilogram one meter.
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Kilocycle
One thousand cycles; previous name for kilohertz. A magnitude of one thousand cycles, interpreted as denoting a frequency of thousands of cycles per second.
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Kilobase
Unit indicating the length of a nucleic acid sequence. One kb is 1000 nucleotide sequences long.
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Kiesselbach’s area
A rich network of veins on the anteroinferior portion of the nasal septum. Because of its abundant supply of capillaries, it is a common site of nosebleed.
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Keystone area
The junction of the perpendicular portion of the ethmoid bones with the nasal septum.
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Ketosuria
Presence of ketone bodies in the urine.