Category: I
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Isologous
Genetically identical. In transplantations, being isologous (or isogenic) indicates the absence of any tissue incompatibility between the recipient of tissue and the tissue or organ itself.
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Isolation unit
A hospital unit in which patients suffering from communicable diseases may be separated from other patients.
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Infectious isolation
An isolation technique that protects both health care personnel and patients from anyone who has or is suspected of having an infectious disease.
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Isohemolysis
The destruction of red blood cells produced by an isolysin; the action of an isohemolysin.
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Isohemagglutinin
The naturally occurring anti-A and anti-B antibodies against the antigens present on red blood cells. If incompatible blood is transfused, these antibodies destroy the recipient’s red blood cells through agglutination and hemolysis. Patients with type A blood cannot receive blood from a donor with type B or AB blood, because they have anti-B antibodies. Patients…
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Isogenous group
A cluster of cells that have come from one cell, such as the clusters of chondrocytes in cartilage.
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Isogenesis
A similarity in morphological development.
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Isogeneric
Of the same kind; concerning or obtained from members of the same genus.
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Isoelectric focusing
A method for separating proteins according to their surface charge by placing them in a gel with a pH gradient and subjecting them to an electrical current. The proteins stop migrating through the gel when they encounter ampholytes with similar charges.
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Isoechoic
Producing ultrasound echoes equal to those of neighboring or of normal tissues.