Category: D
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Directly proportional
One quantity retains a consistent proportion to another quantity upon which it relies.
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Density latitude
The milliampere-second (mA.S.) does not have a strongly critical impact when an incorrect value is used because most x-ray films have a certain range of density latitude. Density latitude refers to the range of density (measured in mA.S.) within a radiographic exposure that is not significantly influenced or affected. In other words, even if the…
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Dynode
The component of a photomultiplier tube where secondary electrons are emitted, thereby providing amplification.
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Dry cell
A remarkable carbon cell, featuring a carbon rod as its anode terminal and a cathode comprised of zinc immersed in a chemical paste infused with sal ammoniac.
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Double-pole single throw
A four-terminal switch or relay contact configuration that enables the simultaneous opening or closing of two distinct circuits or both sides of a single circuit.
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Double focus tube
An X-ray tube equipped with dual focal spots, with one being smaller than the other. The smaller focal spot is utilized for capturing maximum detail, while the larger one allows for the application of higher energy levels to the tube.
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Dosage rate
The amount of radiation given per unit of time.
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D-Max
The acronym representing the utmost level of denseness achievable in a photographic film. The pinnacle density is influenced by the quantity of silver present in the emulsion of the film and the particular developer employed throughout the processing stage.
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Distribution transformer
An originating apparatus that allocates and preserves the kilovoltage and amperage (KVA) potential for every individual x-ray chamber autonomously. Each room possesses its distinct power supply, thereby ensuring uniformity in the density of each radiographic image.
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Display monitor
The visual display panel employed for showcasing the CT image differs from a television apparatus in that it typically lacks the built-in receiver enabling channel selection. Monitors are thus employed in closed circuit scenarios.