Category: D
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Decubitus projection
A radiographic procedure, using the decubitus positions and the central ray of the x-ray beam placed horizontally, which aids in the demonstration of air-fluid levels.
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Decrepitude
A state of general feebleness and decline that sometimes accompanies old age; weakness; infirmity.
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Decrement
The period in the course of a febrile disease when the fever subsides.
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Decorticate posture
The characteristic posture of a patient with a lesion at or above the upper brainstem. The patient is rigidly still with arms flexed, fists clenched, and legs extended.
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Decorin-binding protein
One of two antigens released by Borrelia burgdorferi (the spirochete that causes Lyme disease). The antigen may be useful as a target for Lyme disease vaccination.
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Decorin
A small proteoglycan that opposes the actions of transforming growth factor beta in connective tissues, especially in the response to inflammation, injury, or scarring.
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Decompression illness
Aeroembolism due to an excessively rapid ascent to the surface by a deep-sea diver.
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Decompress
To pass from a state of stress to tranquillity.
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Double decomposition
A chemical change in which the molecules of two interacting compounds exchange a portion of their constituents.
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Decomposer
Bacteria and fungi that degrade dead organic matter to simple organic and inorganic molecules.