Category: D

  • Decubitus projection

    A radiographic procedure, using the decubitus positions and the central ray of the x-ray beam placed horizontally, which aids in the demonstration of air-fluid levels.  

  • Decrepitude

    A state of general feebleness and decline that sometimes accompanies old age; weakness; infirmity.  

  • Decrement

    The period in the course of a febrile disease when the fever subsides.  

  • Decorticate posture

    The characteristic posture of a patient with a lesion at or above the upper brainstem. The patient is rigidly still with arms flexed, fists clenched, and legs extended.  

  • Decorin-binding protein

    One of two antigens released by Borrelia burgdorferi (the spirochete that causes Lyme disease). The antigen may be useful as a target for Lyme disease vaccination.  

  • Decorin

    A small proteoglycan that opposes the actions of transforming growth factor beta in connective tissues, especially in the response to inflammation, injury, or scarring.  

  • Decompression illness

    Aeroembolism due to an excessively rapid ascent to the surface by a deep-sea diver.  

  • Decompress

    To pass from a state of stress to tranquillity.  

  • Double decomposition

    A chemical change in which the molecules of two interacting compounds exchange a portion of their constituents.  

  • Decomposer

    Bacteria and fungi that degrade dead organic matter to simple organic and inorganic molecules.