Category: D

A neoplasm, typically located in the abdominal wall, manifests as a firm growth. It predominantly occurs in women who have given birth, potentially attributed to the stretching of abdominal muscles during pregnancy. Additionally, these growths may develop at the sites of previous surgical incisions. The typical course of action involves surgical excision of the tumor;…

Dermovate is a brand name for clobetasol, which is a potent topical corticosteroid medication used for application on the skin. It is typically prescribed for the treatment of severe skin disorders that have not responded adequately to other milder topical corticosteroids.  

This particular type of thyroiditis, characterized by the inflammation of the thyroid gland, is relatively rare and is triggered by a viral infection. It typically occurs subsequent to a viral infection affecting the nasal passages and throat. The thyroid gland, positioned in the anterior part of the neck, may experience pain and enlargement, often accompanied…

De Quervain’s disease is an inflammatory condition that specifically targets one of the tendons responsible for the movement of the thumb. The tendon’s protective sheath becomes inflamed and thickened, hindering smooth movement and causing pain during thumb movements. This inflammation commonly arises from excessive use or overuse of the thumb. The treatment approach for De…

A depressed skull fracture refers to a specific type of fracture where a section of the skull bone is forcefully driven inward, towards the delicate brain tissue. Typically, this type of fracture occurs as a consequence of a powerful impact concentrated on a small area of the skull’s surface.  

Fluanxol is a brand name for flupentixol, which is an antipsychotic medication utilized in the treatment of schizophrenia and other related mental disorders. This drug can be administered orally or through injections. It’s important to note that potential adverse effects may include an increased risk of developing parkinsonism, which encompasses a range of neuromuscular symptoms…

Peripheral edema, a type of edema characterized by the buildup of fluid in body tissues, primarily affects the lower regions of the body. It can be associated with congestive heart failure. Ankle edema, specifically, can stem from various causes including immobility, varicose veins, and pregnancy.  

Emergencies involving injuries or conditions affecting the teeth and gums necessitate prompt treatment due to intense pain and the potential for poor healing or complications if delayed. In the case of a tooth dislodged by injury, successful reimplantation into the gum can be achieved if done without delay, ideally within 30 minutes of the incident.…

De Morsier’s syndrome, also known as septo-optic dysplasia, is an uncommon disorder characterized by the abnormal development of the optic disc, pituitary gland, and certain regions of the brain. This syndrome gives rise to various eye issues, including blindness in one or both eyes, abnormal eye movements such as nystagmus, strabismus (squint), and atypical dilation…

“Traveler’s diarrhea” is a widely recognized term used to refer to gastroenteritis and infective diarrhea that occurs as a result of consuming contaminated food or water while traveling or visiting unfamiliar locations.