Category: C

  • Clonotype

    An unofficial term indicating material that is vegetatively propagated from the plant from which the type was made.  

  • Clockwise

    (Of growing or overlapping) when seen from above, following the hands of a clock.  

  • Cline

    Environmental or geographical gradient; or the series of characters changing along such a gradient.  

  • Clinanthium

    In Compositae/Asteraceae, the receptacle of the flowering head or capitulum [obscure term].  

  • Clinandrium

    (In an orchid flower) the anther bed; that portion of the column under, or surrounding, the anther.  

  • Clinally

    Of characters that vary along an environmental or geographical gradient.  

  • Clinal variation

    A series of morphological forms that gradually change over an environmental gradient.  

  • Climber

    Climber

    A plant that grows upwards by attaching itself to other structures which it uses as supports; by contrast, a scrambler does not attach itself to its supports. A plant with stems too long and flexible to be self supporting and which raises itself to the light by climbing into and over other plants. It may…

  • Climax

    Climax

    Most developed vegetation type possible in a particular site; usually in equilibrium with environment, end of a succession series, stable vegetation. Of a disease, its turning point. An orgasm. The point where a disease is at its worst. The period of greatest intensity.  

  • Cleistogamous

    With self-fertilisation occurring within the unopened flower (as in Viola); this type of flowers are usually smaller than chasmogamous flowers. Of flowers, not opening, being self-pollinated during the bud stage.