Category: C

  • Ctenoid

    Ctenoid

    With regularly spaced protuberances, like a comb.  

  • Crystal

    A mineral solid, usually with regular angles and faces. A chemical formation of hard regular-shaped solids. A solid in which atoms are arranged in a specific symmetrical pattern, forming distinct lattices, with definable fixed angles, faces, walls, and interatomic relationships. Examples include ice and many salts. When discussing intensifying screens, the velocity of the screen…

  • Cryptophyte

    In Raunkiaer’s system, plant with a growing point that survives adverse seasons as resting bud below the surface of either ground or water.  

  • Cryptogam

    Cryptogam

    Plant without stamen, pistil and true seed, but reproducing sexually; this term previously included ferns, lycophytes, mosses, algae, fungi and even some marine animals.  

  • Crypticotylar

    With the cotyledons hidden, remaining within the seed coat.  

  • Crustaceous

    Crustaceous

    Hard and brittle in texture.  

  • Crumpled

    Folded irregularly.  

  • Cruciform

    Cruciform

    Shaped like a cross. Cross-shaped, as in the sepals and petals of the mustard family.  

  • Cruciate or Cruciform

    Cruciate or Cruciform

    Cross-shaped: with four parts forming a symmetric cross. (Of basidia or basidiospores) Having a cross shape; in basidia of certain jelly fungi the longitudinal wall formation inside the basidium after meiosis makes four compartments that appear cross-shaped from the top of the basidium; an important character of the order Tremellales; basidiospores can produce long wings…

  • Crozier-shaped

    Crozier-shaped

    Shaped like a bishop’s crozier, i.e. with the apex coiled in one plane, like young ferns.