Category: C
-
Calf pain
Various disorders can give rise to calf pain. Common causes include muscle cramp, muscle strain, and sciatica (inflammation of the sciatic nerve). In rarer cases, calf muscle pain may stem from blood clots in the leg veins. This condition poses a particular risk for individuals who have been immobile for extended periods, such as after…
-
Calf muscles
The muscles that extend from the back of the knee to the heel are known as the calf muscles. Among them, the gastrocnemius muscle originates behind the knee and comprises the prominent bulk of the calf. Just beneath it lies the soleus muscle, which initiates at the back of the tibia (shin). These two muscles…
-
Calcipotriol
A vitamin D derivative employed in the form of topical treatments to address the skin condition known as psoriasis.
-
Calcaneal bursitis
Bursitis, the inflammation of the bursa, a fluid-filled pad that cushions the calcaneus (heel bone) and prevents friction at the back of the heel, leads to pain and swelling. However, this condition typically resolves with rest and the use of anti-inflammatory medications. Adequate rest allows the bursa to heal, while anti-inflammatory drugs help alleviate pain…
-
Chemical analysis
Analysis refers to the process of identifying a substance or determining the individual chemical components within a mixture. This examination can be qualitative, involving the determination of the presence or absence of a specific substance. Alternatively, analysis can be quantitative, involving the measurement of the amount or concentration of one or more constituents.
-
Cytostatic drug
A medication capable of impeding or thwarting the process of cellular division and proliferation.
-
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
In certain tissues, there exists a protein accountable for governing the transport of chloride across cells. When an individual possesses two faulty copies of the CFTR gene, it leads to the manifestation of cystic fibrosis.
-
Cyclical neutropenia
Within this uncommon genetic hematological condition, the individual encounters a decline in neutrophil count, plunging below 500/mm3 for a duration of six to eight days, repeating at three-week intervals.
-
Cross-tolerant
When a drug produces a similar pharmacological effect as another drug, it is regarded as cross-tolerant. Such cross-tolerant drugs are frequently employed in the treatment of withdrawal syndromes.
-
Criminalistics
In the realm of crime investigations, there exists a broad category encompassing diverse analytical techniques. These techniques serve the purpose of gathering valuable evidence and include the analysis of fingerprints, trace evidence, tire tracks, footprints, ballistics, toolmarks, and various other methods.