Category: C
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Cardiac oedema
Edema is the term used to describe the abnormal accumulation of fluid in body tissues, which occurs as a result of heart failure. When the heart is unable to adequately manage its workload, it can lead to an imbalance in fluid regulation throughout the body. This can cause fluid to accumulate in tissues, leading to…
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Cardiac aneurysm
Ventricular aneurysm refers to the enlargement or ballooning of a section of a ventricle, which is the lower chamber of the heart. This condition typically occurs as a consequence of damage following a myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack.
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Carcinoid tumour
Carcinoids are a form of cancerous tumors that produce hormones. They commonly originate in the small intestine or rectum, although they can also infrequently develop in the lungs.
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Carbocisteine
Carbocisteine is a mucolytic medication utilized to reduce the viscosity of sputum, facilitating its easier expectoration through coughing. This drug may provide assistance in conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cystic fibrosis.
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Canesten cream
Clotrimazole, an antifungal medication renowned for its efficacy in combating fungal infections affecting the skin and reproductive organs, is marketed under various brand names. It serves as a valuable treatment option for conditions such as candidiasis.
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Cancrum
The medical designation for a sore or ulceration is primarily used to describe afflictions occurring in the oral cavity and lips, commonly referred to as cancrum oris.
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Cancerphobia
Cancerphobia, an intense and disproportionate fear of developing cancer, can have a profound impact on the affected individual’s daily life. Those with cancerphobia may firmly believe that symptoms such as headaches, skin issues, constipation, or difficulty swallowing are indicative of cancer. In an effort to mitigate the perceived risk of cancer, individuals may adopt behaviors…
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Campbell de Morgan’s spot
A minute, bright red, raised lesion measuring 1 to 3 millimeters in diameter, commonly referred to as a cherry angioma or Campbell de Morgan’s spot, emerges on the trunk or limbs. This particular spot is classified as a type of noncancerous haemangioma, posing no threat to health. The appearance of these spots is attributed to…
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Camouflaging preparations
Creams or powders that are topically applied to the skin with the purpose of concealing skin irregularities, such as birthmarks and scars.
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Calpol
A trademarked name for pediatric formulations containing the analgesic medication (pain reliever) paracetamol.