Category: C

Within the realm of medical procedures, there exists a method utilized to ascertain the suitability of blood compatibility between an individual in need of a blood transfusion and a potential donor. This process involves combining red blood cells obtained from one person with the serum, which is the translucent fluid that separates from blood during…

A rare hereditary condition, which tends to be inherited within families, manifests as a combination of twisted and fragile hair strands, sensorineural deafness, and hypogonadism, resulting in the underdevelopment of the ovaries or testes. This particular disorder is associated with deficiencies in luteinizing hormone and growth hormone, which play crucial roles in reproductive and overall…

An autosomal dominant genetic disorder, known as multiple hamartoma syndrome, manifests as the formation of benign growths in various tissues, such as the skin, mouth, and intestines. The dermal growths often exhibit flat-topped, flesh-colored lesions on the facial region. Simultaneously, numerous polyps have the propensity to develop within the intestinal tract. Individuals affected by Cowden’s…

The junction where the ribs connect to the sternum, also known as the breastbone, is sometimes referred to as the costosternal junction.  

The term occasionally employed to describe facial pain resulting from temporomandibular joint disorders is temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain.  

The acronym for the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations, a crucial legislative framework in the United Kingdom governing the handling of hazardous chemicals within work environments, is COSHH.  

A collection of medications that bear chemical resemblance to the corticosteroid hormones naturally synthesized by the adrenal glands is categorized as a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. Corticosteroid medications find application as a form of hormone replacement therapy in cases of Addison’s disease and when the adrenal glands or pituitary gland have been compromised…

The act of consuming corrosive substances gives rise to a specific form of oesophagitis, which is aptly referred to as caustic oesophagitis.  

Co-proxamol is an analgesic medication, commonly referred to as a painkiller, that combines the effects of paracetamol and the mild opioid analgesic dextropropoxyphene. It is prescribed for the relief of mild to moderate pain that has not responded adequately to paracetamol or other non-opioid analgesics alone. Common side effects of co-proxamol include dizziness, drowsiness, constipation,…

A form of strabismus characterized by the abnormal eye being excessively turned inward toward the other eye. A condition in which the eye is turned inward.