Category: C

  • Cancer of oesophagus

    A cancerous growth, more prevalent in individuals aged 50 and above, predominantly impacts the middle or lower esophagus, resulting in challenges with swallowing. Risk factors include smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and individuals with specific esophageal conditions (like Barrett’s esophagus) also face an elevated risk. The tumor frequently exists for a period before it initiates symptom…

  • Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

    This form of leukemia arises from the excessive growth of mature lymphocytes (white blood cells responsible for combating infections and harmful cells). While there is no definitive cure for this condition, it doesn’t always result in fatality. The exact cause remains unidentified. Signs gradually emerge over an extended period, often spanning several years. These could…

  • Cancer of intestine

    A cancerous growth that can arise in either the small or large intestine is referred to as a malignant tumor. While cancer of the small intestine is uncommon, cancer affecting the large intestine stands as one of the most prevalent forms of cancer. Additionally, both the small and large intestines have the potential to develop…

  • Clicking hip

    Clicking hip is a relatively common condition in adults where a distinct dull clicking sound or sensation can be experienced during certain hip joint movements. This phenomenon occurs when a tendon slips over a bony protrusion on the outer part of the femur or thigh bone. Importantly, it does not suggest any underlying disease. In…

  • Care of the elderly

    Proper attention is needed to mitigate physical and mental decline in senior citizens. Issues like deteriorating vision and hearing, often deemed unavoidable in the later years, can often be mitigated. For instance, procedures like cataract removal, which restores the lens of the eye’s transparency, or employing a hearing aid can significantly enhance the quality of…

  • Cardiac dysrhythmia

    A medical expression denoting an irregularity in the heart’s rhythm, occasionally utilized as a substitute for arrhythmia.  

  • Care of the dying

    The provision of physical and psychological support intended to ensure that the last days or months of a person’s life are as devoid of pain, discomfort, and emotional suffering as feasible. Caregivers can encompass a wide range of individuals, such as doctors, nurses, and various medical practitioners, as well as counselors, social workers, clergy members,…

  • Cymalon

    A well-known trademark associated with a non-prescription product comprising sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, citric acid, and sodium citrate serves as a remedy for alleviating the discomfort caused by cystitis. This widely utilized formulation provides relief from the symptoms associated with this urinary tract condition, offering a potential solution for those seeking relief from its effects.…

  • CT scanning

    There is a diagnostic method that involves the utilization of both a computer and an X-ray-emitting machine to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the body’s tissues. This technique allows for a comprehensive examination of internal structures and facilitates accurate medical diagnoses. A doughnut-shaped machine known as a CT (computed tomography) scanner is employed to capture…

  • CS spray

    There exists a harmful powder commonly referred to as CS gas or tear gas, which is employed in aerosol form for the purpose of managing riots. When exposed to CS spray, individuals experience intense irritation of the eyes, airways, and skin, and may also encounter symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. However, it is important…