Category: B

  • Bozeman-Fritsch catheter

    A double-lumen uterine catheter with several openings at the tip.  

  • Boyle’s law

    A law stating that, at a constant temperature, the volume of a gas varies inversely with the pressure.  

  • Boyer’s cyst

    A painless and gradual enlargement of the subhyoid bursa. A closed epithelial sac derived from a branchial groove of its corresponding pharyngeal pouch.  

  • Boyden chamber

    A chamber used to measure chemotaxis. Cells are placed on one side of a membrane and chemotactic material on the other. The number of cells migrating to the filter quantitates the chemotactic effect.  

  • Box-note

    In emphysema, a hollow sound heard on percussion.  

  • Boxing

    In dentistry, the building up of vertical walls, usually in wax, around an impression to produce the desired size and form of the base of the cast and to preserve certain landmarks of the impression.  

  • Box and block test

    A standardized, timed test of manual dexterity and endurance, used in rehabilitation, in which the subject transfers small blocks from one side of a box to another.  

  • Bowman’s membrane

    The thin homogeneous membrane separating the corneal epithelium from the corneal substance.  

  • Bowel rest

    The intentional restriction of oral nutrition, typically used with other therapies for patients with gastrointestinal diseases such as bowel obstruction, ileus, pancreatitis, or acute abdomen.  

  • Bowel incontinence

    Change in normal bowel habits characterized by involuntary passage of stool.