Category: B
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Butterfly
An adhesive bandage used in place of sutures to hold wound edges together.
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Butterbur
An herb, Petasites hybridus, from which an herbal remedy is made for treatment of migraine headache and allergic rhinitis.
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Butane
A gaseous, inflammable hydrocarbon derived from petroleum.
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Buschke’s scleredema
Generalized nonpitting edema that begins on the head or neck and spreads to the body. This lasts a year or less and leaves no sequelae. The cause is unknown.
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Buruli ulcer
An infection of the skin and underlying tissues with Mycobacterium ulcerans. The infection, which is common in tropical and subtropical nations, develops slowly from a painless or minimally painful nodule on the skin into underlying bone, which it gradually destroys. The spread of the disease may be prevented with bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine.
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Burton’s line
A blue line along the margin of the gingiva visible in chronic lead poisoning.
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Bursopathy
Any pathological condition of a bursa.
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Burrowing
The formation of a subcutaneous tunnel made by a parasite or of a fistula or sinus containing pus.
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Burrow
A tunnel made in or under the skin (e.g., by an insect or a parasite).
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Burow’s solution
A dilute solution of aluminum acetate; used in dermatology as a drying agent for weeping skin lesions.