Category: B

  • Bios

    A group of substances (including inositol, biotin, and thiamine) necessary for the most favorable growth of some yeasts.  

  • Bioptome

    A tool used to obtain biopsies of the endomyocardium. It consists of a forceps (with small tissue cutting jaws) that is advanced into the ventricle along a catheter or guidewire.  

  • Biopterin

    2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-( 1 ,2-hydroxypropyl) pteridine, important in metabolizing phenylalanine. A deficiency of biopterin is a rare cause of phenylketonuria.  

  • Brush biopsy

    The removal of cells from an organ by rubbing them loose.  

  • Biopharming

    The genetic alteration of a plant or animal so that its cells can be used to manufacture medications.  

  • Biomicroscopy

    The examination of tissues with an illuminated low-powered microscope, e.g., in slit lamp examinations of the eyes or in cervical colposcopy.  

  • Biometric identifier

    Biologically unique data (e.g., fingerprint data, genetic data, and voiceprints) that identify a person. Under provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, biometric identifiers are protected health information that must be held in strict confidence by health care agencies and professionals.  

  • Biometeorology

    The study of the effects of weather on living organisms.  

  • Biomedical engineering technologist

    A certified technical specialist who repairs and maintains medical equipment.  

  • Biomedical engineer

    A certified design engineer, usually with a Bachelor of Science degree, who designs and/or maintains medical equipment.