Category: A
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Glabellar reflex
Blinking of the eyes (contraction of the orbicularis oculi muscle) when the forehead just above the bridge of the nose is tapped. In most people, blinking stops after a few taps on the forehead. If it does not, significant brain disease may be present, e.g., Parkinson’s disease or any disease that causes frontal lobe atrophy.…
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Flexor withdrawal reflex
Flexion of a body part in response to a painful stimulus.
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Extensor thrust reflex
A quick and brief extension of a limb on application of pressure to the plantar surface.
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Extensor plantar reflex
Extension of the great toe when the sole of the foot is stimulated.
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Elementary reflex
A typical reflex common to all vertebrates; includes the postural, flexion, stretch, and extensor thrust reflexes.
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Elbow reflex
An involuntary response in the elbow region to stimulation of the biceps and triceps muscles.
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Diving reflex
Slowing of the heart rate when the head is immersed in water. This reflex helps to protect a person from drowning, especially during immersion in cold water.
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Digital reflex
Sudden flexion of the terminal phalanx of a finger or thumb when the nail is suddenly tapped.
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Delayed reflex
A reflex that does not occur until several seconds after the application of a stimulus.
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Crossed extension reflex
An extension of the lower extremity on the opposite side when a painful stimulus is applied to the skin.