Category: A

  • Sphenotemporal suture

    A suture between the sphenoid and temporal bones.  

  • Approximation suture

    A deep suture for joining the deep tissues of a wound.  

  • Apposition suture

    The suture in the superficial layers of the skin in order to produce precise apposition of the edges.  

  • Absorbable surgical suture

    A sterile strand prepared from collagen derived from healthy mammals or from a synthetic polymer. This type of suture is absorbed and thus does not need to be removed.  

  • Antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgery

    The use of antibiotics before, and sometimes during, procedures that are prolonged or involve potential risk of infection. This practice has been shown to prevent infectious complications in colorectal surgery, gynecological and obstetric surgeries, and some cardiac, cancer, and orthopedic procedures. The type of antibiotic administered depends on the surgical procedure. This practice is best…

  • Antenatal surgery

    Surgical procedure performed on the fetus before delivery. This type of surgery is done only at certain medical centers.  

  • Ablative surgery

    Operation in which a part is removed or destroyed.  

  • Appetite suppression

    The use of drugs, biofeedback, hypnosis, cognitive therapies, or other means to regulate the desire for food and its consumption.  

  • Active immune suppression

    The use of agents to block an antigen-specific immune response. An example is the administration of anti-Rh antibodies (Rh0 immune globulin) to Rh-negative mothers during the 28th week of pregnancy to prevent the formation of maternal antibodies that cause erythroblastosis fetalis in the Rh-positive newborn.  

  • Atropine sulfate

    Salt of an alkaloid obtained from belladonna. A parasympatholytic agent, it counteracts the effects of parasympathetic stimulation. It is used primarily to treat potentially life-threatening bradycardias and heart blocks.