Category: A
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Afterpotential wave
The wave produced after the action potential wave passes along a nerve. On the recording of the electrical activity, it will be either a negative or positive wave smaller than the main spike.
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Waste products
Metabolic byproducts that would be harmful if allowed to accumulate, which are removed from the body by elimination. Carbon dioxide is exhaled from the lungs; undigested food and bile pigments are eliminated by the colon. The kidneys form urine and excrete nitrogenous wastes (e.g., urea and creatinine) and excess amounts of minerals (e.g., sodium chloride).…
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V-Y-plasty
A technique used in plastic surgery to repair a skin defect or to lengthen a scar as to release tension. A V-shaped incision is made, and the tissue at the apex of the V is placed on tension and advanced to create a straight limb of Y-shaped defect. The edges of the new wound are…
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Acute nongonorrheal vulvitis
Vulvitis resulting from chafing of the opposed lips of the vulva or from accumulated sebaceous material around the clitoris.
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Anodic stripping voltammetry
An analytical technique used to assay blood lead content.
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Viviparity
The ability to produce living young rather than producing young by laying an egg that hatches.
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Artificial vision
A technique, still in the experimental stage, designed to make it possible for some persons who are blind to see as a result of electrical stimulation of the retina or the connection of digital video cameras to the visual cortex of the brain.
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Attenuated virus
A virus with reduced pathogenicity due to treatment or repeated passage through hosts.
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Directed at others risk for violence
Behavior in which an individual demonstrates that he or she can be physically, emotionally, or sexually harmful to others.
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Aortic vestibule
The part of the left ventricle of the heart just below the aortic valve.