Category: A
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Abo blood groups
In the realm of human blood classification, a structured system revolves around the presence or absence of A and B antigens within the erythrocytes. Type A blood showcases the A antigen, type B carries the B antigen, individuals with type AB possess both antigens, while those with type O exhibit the absence of both.
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Abo antigen
The intricate protein compounds situated on the exteriors of erythrocytes play a pivotal role in categorizing an individual’s blood type, namely A, B, or O.
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Ablative
The term commonly used to describe a procedure involving the removal of a tissue or body part, or the destruction of its function, is “ablation.” Ablation procedures are performed for various medical reasons, such as to treat tumors, manage pain, correct heart rhythm disorders, or remove dysfunctional organs. The specific type of ablation procedure may…
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Abdominal aneurysm
The medical condition I would like to discuss is an aneurysm that affects the descending section of the aorta, spanning from the diaphragm down to the precise location where it bifurcates into two iliac arteries.
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Aadc inhibitors
Drugs that inhibit the activity of the enzyme amino acid decarboxylase, which is responsible for the breakdown of dopamine, are commonly referred to as decarboxylase inhibitors or DC inhibitors. These drugs, such as carbidopa and benserazide, work by blocking the action of the enzyme, thereby preventing the conversion of levodopa (a precursor of dopamine) into…
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Absorbed fluorescent treponemal antibody test
A highly sensitive and specific serum test is employed to detect the presence of antibodies against Treponema pallidum, the causative agent of syphilis. Indirect fluorescent detection is the preferred method; however, it presents a challenge due to the presence of group antibodies that can cross-react with non-pathogenic treponemes. To overcome this, the test sera undergoes…
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Star winding
Often referred to as the “Y” winding, the secondary coil configuration employed in three-phase x-ray generators embodies a notable significance.
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Anode pitting
Minute indentations become visible on the target surface as a result of overloading the x-ray tube.
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Negative charge
The state of an atom possessing an excess of electrons beyond its usual configuration is referred to as an electron-rich condition.
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Modulate
To govern or adjust a particular process through the application of an external influence or signal is known as modulation. In the context of a television system, modulation involves modifying the intensity of the kinescope by modulating the electron beam with the signal received from the television camera.