Category: A
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Algicide
A substance that kills algae.
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Alexander adams operation
Surgery in which the round ligaments of the uterus are shortened and their ends sutured to the exterior abdominal ring; used in treating uterine displacement.
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Aleurone
The protein granules present in the outer layer of the endosperm of cereal grain.
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Aleukemia
A deficiency of white blood cells in the circulating blood. A blood disorder characterized by a shortage or absence of white blood cells, which can sometimes manifest during the progression of leukemia.
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Aleppo boil
Cutaneous leishmaniasis, caused by infection with the parasite Leishmania tropica and marked by one or multiple ulcerations of the skin.
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Alendronate
A biphosphonate that stops osteoclasts from absorbing bone. It increases the density of bone and is used to treat and prevent osteoporosis and the fractures it causes. A non-endocrine medication employed in the management of osteoporosis specifically in postmenopausal females.
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Alemmal
Without a neurilemma, as in a nerve fiber.
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Aldrin
A derivative of chlorinated naphthalene used as an insecticide.
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Aldopentose
A five-carbon sugar with the aldehyde group, CHO, at the end. Arabinose is an aldopentose.
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Aldolase
An enzyme present in skeletal and heart muscle and the liver; important in converting glycogen into lactic acid. Its serum level is increased in certain muscle diseases and in hepatitis. In the realm of muscular physiology, a remarkable catalyst takes center stage—a scarcely known enzymatic marvel that resides predominantly within our muscular fibers. Its profound…