Category: A

This class of medications is employed in the treatment of hypertension, which refers to high blood pressure, as well as urinary symptoms that arise from an enlarged prostate gland. Alpha-blocker medications function by disrupting the nerve signals that regulate the constriction of blood vessels. As a result, these medications induce vasodilation, causing the blood vessels…

Almond oil, derived from the seeds of the Prunus Amygdalus tree, is a widely used oil in emollient skin products.  

Alka-Seltzer is a trademarked pain reliever and antacid that combines aspirin, sodium bicarbonate, and citric acid. It is commonly employed to alleviate headaches and provide relief for stomach discomfort.  

Alimemazine, an antihistamine medication, is primarily employed to alleviate itchiness associated with allergic conditions like urticaria and atopic eczema. Notably, Alimemazine often induces drowsiness as a side effect.  

Alendronic acid is a type of bisphosphonate medication utilized in the treatment of osteoporosis and Paget’s disease of the bone. The most commonly observed side effect of this drug is inflammation of the esophagus, which can lead to symptoms such as heartburn or difficulties in swallowing. Additional side effects may include headaches, abdominal discomfort and…

A sophisticated apparatus that regulates the ambient temperature, moisture levels, and air quality within a constructed edifice. The presence of tainted air-conditioning systems has been linked to the potential transmission of legionnaires’ disease, a variant of pneumonia, as well as humidifier fever, a respiratory ailment characterized by persistent coughing and breathing impediments. Additionally, the utilization…

Adrenal gland tumors, whether cancerous or noncancerous, are infrequent occurrences that can result in an overproduction of hormones. These abnormal growths specifically develop within the adrenal glands, disrupting their normal function and causing an imbalance in hormone secretion. The adrenal cortex tumors have the potential to secrete aldosterone, leading to a condition known as primary…

Alfred Adler (1870–1937), the Austrian psychiatrist, proposed psychoanalytical concepts that are widely known as individual psychology. His theories revolved around the notion that every individual is inherently born with innate feelings of inferiority. According to Adler, life is perceived as an ongoing endeavor to conquer these feelings, and the inability to do so can result…

An uncommon and hereditary genetic disorder affecting the metabolism of lipoprotein, a protein responsible for binding with fats and lipids, manifests in a recessive autosomal manner. This condition is distinguished by the impaired absorption of fats, the presence of distorted red blood cells known as acanthocytosis, retinopathy which pertains to retinal afflictions, ataxia causing lack…

A diagnostic procedure that involves capturing images of the abdominal contents using X-ray technology is known as an abdominal X-ray. It is frequently among the initial investigative steps taken when evaluating cases of acute abdominal illness. X-rays are unable to reveal the internal structure of organs; however, they can provide an outline of their shape.…