Category: A

A collection of antibiotic medications frequently employed to address specific infections such as chlamydial infections, exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, Lyme disease, leptospirosis, and certain pneumonia variations. They also find application in treating particular instances of acne. It’s important to recognize that the effectiveness of tetracyclines in intestinal absorption is diminished if they are consumed alongside…

Discomfort experienced in a testicle can arise from various sources, such as minor trauma, a rupture in the testicular wall resulting from a direct impact, orchitis (inflammation of the testicle), epididymo-orchitis (inflammation of both the testicle and the epididymis), and testicular torsion. Occasionally, the source of the discomfort remains elusive, and the pain subsides on…

A state where the activation of one of the senses triggers an atypical reaction alongside the regular perception linked to that specific stimulus. For instance, when a sound induces a person to not only hear the noise but also perceive a color.  

Issues arising due to excessive sun exposure, especially from the impact of ultraviolet light in sunlight. Fair-skinned individuals are particularly prone. Immediate overexposure can result in sunburn and, in extreme heat, may lead to heat exhaustion or heatstroke. Recurrent prolonged exposure can trigger premature skin aging, the development of solar keratoses, and heightens the susceptibility…

The pregnant woman’s care is overseen by both her general practitioner and community midwives, working alongside a hospital antenatal team. The concept of shared care is expanding to include the management of specific chronic conditions such as asthma and diabetes.  

The entry of blood into the retina, which is the light-sensitive inner layer situated at the rear of the eye, can result from one or more blood vessels. This phenomenon can be attributed to conditions like diabetes mellitus, hypertension (elevated blood pressure), or retinal vein occlusion (a blockage in a vein responsible for draining blood…

Radiotransparent signifies objects that are completely impermeable to radiation, particularly X-rays and gamma rays. In certain X-ray imaging techniques, the inclusion of radiopaque substances into the body is necessary to enhance the visibility of radiotransparent and radiolucent organs or body tissues, making them more distinct.  

An occurrence of an ailment within a community or institution believed to be linked to a type of hysteria. Common indications include headaches and a general sense of malaise.  

A prevalent skin condition appears in individuals sensitive to light, stemming from exposure to the sun’s ultraviolet rays. PLE is believed to be a type of delayed allergy, though its exact cause remains unclear. Exposure to light can lead to an itchy rash consisting of raised bumps on the exposed skin areas. This rash can…

Injury or cutting of the transmitting fibers within a nerve due to trauma, leading to the absence of skin sensation and muscle strength. Nerves can sustain damage from various types of injuries, including cuts from knives, gunshot wounds, penetrative injuries (like those from shattered glass), or accidental contact with powered machinery (such as rotary saws…