Category: A

  • Acute lead poisoning

    The ingestion or inhalation of a large amount of lead, causing abdominal pain, metallic taste in mouth, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, stupor, renal failure, convulsions, and coma.  

  • Acute cocaine hydrochloride poisoning

    The acute, toxic, systemic reaction to an overdose of cocaine that has been eaten, smoked, inhaled, or injected.  

  • Acetanilid poisoning

    Toxicity caused by acetanilid ingestion. Symptoms are cyanosis due to formation of methemoglobin, cold sweat, irregular pulse, dyspnea, and unconsciousness. Sudden cardiac failure may occur.  

  • Acetaminophen poisoning

    Liver injury, necrosis, or failure resulting from an overdose of acetaminophen. Because acetaminophen is one of the most commonly used over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers, this is one of the most common poisonings encountered in emergency departments and hospitals. Acetaminophen is found in many OTC and prescription drugs. If a reliable history of the amount of…

  • Auricular point

    The center of the external orifice of the auditory canal.  

  • Acupuncture point

    Any anatomical location used in acupuncture to relieve symptoms or treat disease.  

  • Poikiloderma atrophicans vasculare

    A generalized dermatitis of unknown cause. It is symmetrical and occurs almost exclusively in adults. There is widespread telangiectasia, pigmentation, and atrophy of the skin.  

  • Atypical pneumonia

    Pneumonia caused by a virus or Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The symptoms are low-grade fever, nonproductive cough, pharyngitis, myalgia, and minimal adventitious lung sounds.  

  • Automatic plugger

    A plugger that is run by a machine rather than by hand.  

  • Autonomic plexor

    An extensive network of nerve fibers and neuron cell bodies belonging to the sympathetic or parasympathetic nervous system.