Category: A
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Acute lead poisoning
The ingestion or inhalation of a large amount of lead, causing abdominal pain, metallic taste in mouth, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, stupor, renal failure, convulsions, and coma.
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Acute cocaine hydrochloride poisoning
The acute, toxic, systemic reaction to an overdose of cocaine that has been eaten, smoked, inhaled, or injected.
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Acetanilid poisoning
Toxicity caused by acetanilid ingestion. Symptoms are cyanosis due to formation of methemoglobin, cold sweat, irregular pulse, dyspnea, and unconsciousness. Sudden cardiac failure may occur.
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Acetaminophen poisoning
Liver injury, necrosis, or failure resulting from an overdose of acetaminophen. Because acetaminophen is one of the most commonly used over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers, this is one of the most common poisonings encountered in emergency departments and hospitals. Acetaminophen is found in many OTC and prescription drugs. If a reliable history of the amount of…
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Auricular point
The center of the external orifice of the auditory canal.
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Acupuncture point
Any anatomical location used in acupuncture to relieve symptoms or treat disease.
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Poikiloderma atrophicans vasculare
A generalized dermatitis of unknown cause. It is symmetrical and occurs almost exclusively in adults. There is widespread telangiectasia, pigmentation, and atrophy of the skin.
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Atypical pneumonia
Pneumonia caused by a virus or Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The symptoms are low-grade fever, nonproductive cough, pharyngitis, myalgia, and minimal adventitious lung sounds.
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Automatic plugger
A plugger that is run by a machine rather than by hand.
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Autonomic plexor
An extensive network of nerve fibers and neuron cell bodies belonging to the sympathetic or parasympathetic nervous system.