Author: Glossary
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Alopecia capitis totalis
Complete or near complete loss of hair on the scalp.
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Aloin
A yellow crystalline substance obtained from aloe.
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Alma-Ata declaration
A declaration made in 1978 at the Conference on Primary Health Care in Alma-Ata, Russia. It stated that primary health care is the key to attaining health for all by the year 2000. Defined as essential to this were eight elements: education, food supply, safe water, maternal and child health, including family planning, immunization, prevention…
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Allyl
A univalent unsaturated radical found in garlic and mustard.
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Dental casting gold alloy
A hard or extra-hard alloy used to manufacture crowns, inlays, and onlays.
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Allotype
Any one of the genetic variants of protein that occur in a single species. The serum from a person with one form of allotype could be antigenic to another person.
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Allotropism
The existence of an element in two or more distinct forms with different physical properties. A condition or state in which the same chemical substance exhibits two distinct appearances, as seen with phosphorus, which can exist as either red or yellow phosphorus.
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Allotropic
To the existence of an element in two or more distinct forms with different physical properties.
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Allotriogeustia
Perverted appetite or sense of taste.
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Allostery
In bacteria, alteration of a regulatory site on a protein that changes its shape and activity. This change is important in altering the way the organism responds to its molecular environment.