Author: Glossary

  • Latent error

    A flaw in the design or organization of health care delivery systems that may allow, on occasion, injuries to occur to patients.  

  • Active error

    A mistake that immediately injures a patient.  

  • Erratic

    Having an unpredictable or fluctuating course or pattern; wandering.  

  • Erotology

    The study of love and its manifestations.  

  • Erosive

    Able to produce erosion.  

  • Dental erosion

    The wearing away of the surface layer (enamel) of a tooth. The erosion of the tooth enamel, often caused by acids from plaque or other chemicals, results in the loss of the tooth’s outer layer. Initially, this erosion manifests as a dull or frosted appearance on the tooth surface. As the issue continues to progress,…

  • Erosion of cervix uteri

    The alteration of the epithelium on a portion of the cervix as a result of irritation or infection.  

  • E rosette test

    A laboratory test performed to identify human T lympho cytes. When T lymphocytes combine with sheep red blood cells in a culture, a cluster of cells called a rosette forms. This test is often replaced by the use of monoclonal antibodies that identify the CD4 receptor specific for T cells.  

  • Erm gene

    A gene that promotes methylation of ribosomal RNA and other intracellular molecules. It is responsible for bacterial resistance to antibiotics such as the macrolides, lincosamides, and streptogramins.  

  • Eristalis

    A genus of flies belonging to the family Syrphidae. The larva, called rat-tailed maggot (E. tenax ), may cause intestinal myiasis in humans.