Author: Glossary
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Oxychromatin
The part of chromatin that stains readily with acid dyes.
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Oxychromatic
Staining readily with acid dyes.
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Oxychloride
A compound consisting of an element or radical combined with oxygen and chlorine or the hydroxyl radical and chlorine.
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Oxindole
Natural derivatives of tryptophan that are present in high concentrations in the brains of patients with hepatic encephalopathy. Chemicals from this class have sedative and antioxidant effects. Some evidence suggests oxindoles may be useful in the treatment of Alzheimer’s dementia.
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Finger oximeter
A pulse oximeter that taches to the finger.
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Ear oximeter
A clip-on device that determines the oxygen saturation of the blood flowing through the pinna.
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Oxidoreductase
An enzyme that catalyzes oxidation-reduction reactions.
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Cytochrome oxidase
An enzyme present in most cells that oxidizes reduced cytochrome to cytochrome.
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Oxidase
A class of enzymes present in plant and animal cells that catalyzes an oxidation reaction; a respiratory enzyme.
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Oxazolidinone
Any of a class of antibiotics effective against gram-positive organisms that inhibit the manufacture of bacterial proteins. An example is linezolid.