Inflammation of the white (sclera) of the eye. Symptoms can include severe eye pain, red discoloration, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, excessive tearing, or rarely, a protrusion of the eyeball. Fifty percent of patients with scleritis have an associated systemic disease frequently an autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or inflammatory bowel disease. Less commonly, scleritis is the result of infection, such as from tuberculosis Or Lyme disease. Scleritis is a serious condition that can lead to perforation of the eye-ball. Treatment usually consists of oral corticosteroid or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and medical management of any underlying disease.
Scleritis is the inflammation of the sclera, often linked with collagen disorders like rheumatoid arthritis. It can also arise from conditions such as herpes zoster ophthalmicus and Wegener’s granulomatosis. Scleritis might lead to thinning and perforation in certain areas of the sclera. While it tends to be chronic, corticosteroid eye drops often yield positive responses.