Disturbed orientation with respect to time, place, person, or situation.
The state of being confused.
State of mind in which one is unsure of the present time, place, or self-identity, causing bewilderment and inability to act decisively; it usually indicates organic mental disorder but may also occur in times of severe stress.
Not being aware of or oriented to time, place, or self.
Delirium is a condition characterized by a temporary or persistent state of mental disorganization, in which cognitive functions such as thinking, memory, and reasoning are impaired.
Acute confusion can manifest as a symptom of delirium, wherein brain activity is affected by factors such as fever, drugs, toxins, or physical injury. Individuals experiencing acute confusion may also encounter hallucinations and exhibit aggressive behavior. On the other hand, chronic confusion is often linked to alcohol dependence, prolonged usage of antianxiety medications, and certain mentally-based disorders caused by physical factors. Many conditions associated with chronic confusion, such as dementia, tend to progress over time. Common features of these conditions include forgetfulness, impaired short-term memory, and a tendency to engage in repetitive behaviors.
Significant improvement in confusion can be observed if the root cause is treatable. In cases of acute confusion, sedative medications can be beneficial in managing the symptoms.
A mental disorder characterized by a lack of clear thinking and disorientation in the patient.