Diamorphine, a synthetic opioid analgesic closely related to morphine, is known by another name: heroin. It is utilized for the management of severe pain and to alleviate distress in cases of acute heart failure. However, it is important to note that diamorphine carries a risk of dependence, which should be carefully considered when prescribing this medication. Like other opioid analgesics, diamorphine may cause certain side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and constipation. The administration of diamorphine requires close monitoring and adherence to prescribed dosages to ensure both pain relief and patient safety. The use of this potent medication is typically reserved for specific medical situations and is closely regulated to minimize the risk of misuse or unintended consequences.
Heroin is a highly addictive substance that also serves as a powerful cough suppressant. Due to its addictive properties, it is rarely used. Chemically, it’s known as diacetyl morphine and is about four times more potent than morphine in relieving pain. It is primarily utilized for patients with terminal, inoperable cancer, where the risk of addiction is less of a concern. Unlike morphine, heroin doesn’t induce vomiting or severe constipation, and it manages pain without impairing cognitive function. For cancer patients, it induces a sense of euphoria that significantly alleviates suffering.