The deleterious impact caused by chlorates, a group of chemical compounds found in certain herbicidal agents used for defoliation, warrants attention. These substances possess toxic properties that can have adverse effects on living organisms and the environment.
Instances of chlorate poisoning exhibit various symptoms, such as the formation of mouth ulcers, abdominal discomfort, and diarrhea. Furthermore, the detrimental effects of chlorates extend to potential harm inflicted upon the kidneys and liver, as well as the corrosive impact on the intestines. Another concerning consequence is methemoglobinemia, a hazardous chemical alteration of the blood pigment called hemoglobin. It is essential to acknowledge that even small doses of chlorates can prove fatal, necessitating immediate medical attention in cases of suspected chlorate poisoning.